Wednesday, November 11, 2015

ReactJS and jQuery tweetbox comparison

Using jQuery

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  <title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="well clearfix">
      <textarea class="form-control"></textarea><br/>
      <button class="btn btn-primary pull-right">Tweet</button>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

// Initially disable the button
$("button").prop("disabled", true);

// When the value of the text area changes (using input event that works on modern browsers)
$("textarea").on("input", function() {
  // If there's at least one character...
  if ($(this).val().length > 0) {
    // Enable the button.
    $("button").prop("disabled", false);
  } else {
    // Else, disable the button.
    $("button").prop("disabled", true);
  }
});

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Using React 
There is no markup in the HTML. Instead Markup and Behavior are together in JavaScript code!

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="//fb.me/react-with-addons-0.13.3.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  <title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

//JSX(React)
var TweetBox = React.createClass({
  getInitialState: function() {
    return {
      text: ""
    };
  },
  handleChange: function(event) {
    this.setState({ text: event.target.value });
  },
  render: function() {
    return (
      <div className="well clearfix">
        <textarea className="form-control" onChange={this.handleChange}></textarea>
        <br/>
        <button className="btn btn-primary pull-right" disabled={this.state.text.length === 0}>Tweet</button>
      </div>
    );
  }
});

React.render(
  <TweetBox />,
  document.body
);

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  • In jQuery, you write event handlers which modify the DOM.
  • In React.js, you write event handlers which modify the state. And you write render() to reflect the current state
  • We used input event for jQuery, but in React we use onChange - you'll learn about how events differ in React's JSX from React's documentation, so don't worry too much now.
  • More importantly, we use {...} syntax to include any JavaScript code inside the HTML syntax part of JSX. In this case, we want to pass the handler handleChange, and we prefix it with this. because it's a method on this UI object.
  • If you're used to jQuery, this might seem like a bad practice, but don't worry. Again, in large applications, the code will be more manageable if those markup and behaviors are kept together for each piece of UI!!
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To read more, follow the link
http://reactfordesigners.com/labs/reactjs-introduction-for-people-who-know-just-enough-jquery-to-get-by/

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